ISLAMABAD, Feb 10 (ABC): The United Nations has warned that Pakistan is facing an escalating cross-border terrorism threat as Tehrik-e Taliban Pakistan (TTP) steps up attacks from Afghan territory, with militants gaining access to advanced weapons that are increasing the lethality of assaults on security forces and strategic projects.
In its latest report submitted to the UN Security Council, the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team said the global terrorist threat has intensified across several regions, including South Asia, where Pakistan remains directly exposed to militant activity spilling over from Afghanistan.
The report noted a rise in attacks inside Pakistan launched by TTP operatives based across the border, leading to repeated military exchanges and heightened tensions in the region.
TTP activity expanding
According to the assessment, TTP continues to operate as one of the largest militant groups present in Afghanistan and has been able to expand its operations against Pakistani state institutions and security forces.
The group’s attacks are becoming more frequent and increasingly complex. Some recent assaults involved larger numbers of fighters and better coordination, indicating improved planning and operational capacity.
Security analysts say this shift poses fresh challenges for Pakistan’s border management and internal security framework.
Advanced weapons increase risks
The UN report also flagged the growing availability of modern weapons to militant groups.
It said fighters are now using advanced assault rifles, night-vision and thermal-imaging devices, sniper systems and drone-based attack capabilities. Such equipment allows militants to conduct surveillance, strike with greater precision and operate effectively at night.
Officials believe these developments have made recent attacks deadlier and more difficult to counter.
Threats to CPEC projects
Besides TTP, the report also highlighted the activities of the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), which has targeted Pakistani security forces and projects linked to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
The group has carried out attacks on convoys and infrastructure along the corridor, raising concerns about the security of key economic and development initiatives.
Authorities view these attacks as attempts to disrupt investment and slow Pakistan’s economic progress.
Regional spillover a concern
The UN warned that instability in Afghanistan continues to provide space for multiple armed groups, increasing the risk of cross-border violence and complicating regional security.
Experts say Pakistan remains on the frontline of this evolving threat environment due to its geographic location and strategic importance.
Despite the challenges, Pakistani security forces have stepped up counter-terrorism operations to dismantle militant networks and safeguard both citizens and critical infrastructure.
The report underscores the need for sustained regional cooperation to address the sources of militancy and prevent further spillover into neighbouring countries.